Every year in Ukraine, more and more drivers are thinking about switching to electric cars. But is it worth it? What are the real economic advantages of electric cars compared to traditional gasoline cars? In this article, we will make a detailed comparison of the two types of cars on key parameters: cost, fuel and electricity costs, maintenance, taxes and other aspects. 🔍...
🔍 Comparison table: gasoline car vs electric car
| Parameter | Gasoline car | Electric car |
|---|---|---|
| Average cost | $20,000 - $30,000 | $25,000 - $45,000 |
| Fuel cost | $1.2 - $1.5 per liter | $0.05 - $0.07 per kWh |
| Fuel expenses | $0.07 - $0.12 per km | $0.01 - $0.03 per km |
| Service | $500 - $1 500 per year | $100 - $500 per year |
| Taxes and fees | Standard | Benefits until 2026 |
| Power reserve | 500 - 700 km | 300 - 600 km |
| Refueling time | 5 - 10 minutes. | 30 to 60 minutes. |
| Infrastructure | Developed | Developing |
Data are based on average statistics for Ukraine in 2025.
💰 Cost of ownership: which is more profitable?
1. Acquisition
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Gasoline car: The average price of new gasoline engine cars ranges from $20,000 to $30,000. However, the cost of used cars can be significantly lower.
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Electric car: New electric cars cost from $25,000 to $45,000 depending on the model and manufacturer. However, Ukraine has a tax exemption for the customs clearance of electric cars, which reduces their cost by 20-30% by the end of 2025 finance.ua.
2. Fuel and electricity costs
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Gasoline car: The average fuel consumption is 7-9 liters per 100 km. At a gasoline price of $1.3 per liter, the fuel cost per 100 km would be $9.1-$11.7.
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Electric car: The average electricity consumption is 15-20 kWh per 100 km. At an electricity price of $0.06 per kWh, the electricity cost per 100 km would be $0.9-$1.2.
Conclusion: An electric car is 8-10 times cheaper to run compared to a gasoline car.
3. Maintenance
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Gasoline car: Requires regular replacement of oil, filters, spark plugs, belts and other consumables. Average maintenance cost is $500-$1,500 per year.
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Electric car: Less susceptible to wear and tear, no need to change oil and other consumables. Average maintenance cost is $100-$500 per year ECOFACTOR.
Conclusion: Maintaining an electric car is cheaper and easier.
4. Taxes and fees
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Gasoline car: Subject to standard taxation and registration fee.
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Electric car: Exempted from VAT and excise duty on customs clearance until the end of 2025, making it more affordable to buy finance.ua.
Conclusion: Electric car is more favorable in terms of tax benefits.
🔋 Environmental and operational benefits
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Electric car: It emits no exhaust gas, reduces noise, requires less maintenance and has higher energy efficiency.
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Gasoline car: Emits CO₂ and other pollutants, requires regular maintenance and has lower efficiency.
Conclusion: An electric car is more environmentally friendly and economical to operate.
🛣️ Infrastructure and travel distance
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Gasoline car: Refueling takes 5-10 minutes, refueling stations are widespread.
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Electric car: Charging takes 30-60 minutes at fast charging stations. The charging station infrastructure in Ukraine is actively developing, but is still limited in some regions.
Conclusion: For long trips, a gasoline car may be a more convenient choice, but for city trips, an electric car is quite suitable.
📊 Comparison table: operating costs per 100,000 km
| Parameter | Gasoline car | Electric car |
|---|---|---|
| Fuel cost | $9 100 - $11 700 | $900 - $1 200 |
| Service | $5,000 - $15,000 | $1,000 - $5,000 |
| Taxes and fees | $1,000 - $2,000 | $0 |
| Total | $15 100 - $28 700 | $1 900 - $6 200 |
Conclusion: An electric car is significantly cheaper to run over 100,000 kilometers.
🧾 Conclusion: what to choose?
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Gasoline car: Suitable for those who often travel long distances to regions with limited charging station infrastructure.
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Electric car: Ideal for urban use, daily commuting and shopping, and for those who value economy on fuel and maintenance.
Recommendation: If you plan mostly urban trips and have the ability to charge your car at home or at work, an electric car would be a better choice.